Visiting Peru in December can be an exciting and enriching experience for travelers. As a country with diverse regions offering a variety of landscapes, climates, and activities, Peru in December presents opportunities for adventure, relaxation, and cultural immersion.
This article will explore whether December is a good time to visit Peru in 2025, the benefits and drawbacks, the climate across different regions, and what to expect in terms of crowds and costs.
Is December a good time to visit Peru in 2025?
December is often seen as the beginning of the rainy season in many parts of Peru, but it also offers a unique experience for visitors. The country’s varied geography means that the weather and conditions can be different depending on the region you plan to visit.
While December marks the start of summer in the Southern Hemisphere, it is also a time when many locals are preparing for holidays and celebrations.
For those looking to experience Peru’s cultural richness, December is ideal for enjoying vibrant festivals and exploring iconic landmarks. However, it’s essential to consider the potential challenges of the weather and crowd conditions.
If you plan to visit the major tourist destinations, such as Machu Picchu or the Sacred Valley, be aware that rain is possible, particularly in the Andean region. But don’t let this discourage you—many areas are still accessible and less crowded, and the lush landscapes can be particularly beautiful at this time of year.
Visiting Peru in December
December is a fantastic time to visit Peru for several reasons, as long as travelers are prepared for the weather and crowds.
Whether you are heading to the coast, the Andes, or the Amazon Rainforest, each region offers a distinct experience during this month.
- Festivals and Celebrations: December is full of local festivities. One of the most important holidays is Christmas, celebrated with much enthusiasm throughout the country. Many towns and cities host parades, festivals, and religious events.
- Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley: These destinations remain open year-round, and while the rainy season has begun, the showers are often short and sporadic. It is advisable to pack accordingly, with waterproof gear for the rain, but the beauty of the landscape after rainfall is worth it.
- Amazon Rainforest: December marks the beginning of the rainy season in the Amazon, but it also brings lush, green landscapes and the opportunity to explore this incredible ecosystem in a quieter setting.
Benefits of Visiting Peru in December
There are many advantages to traveling to Peru in December, especially for those seeking a more relaxed and less crowded experience.
- Less Crowded Tourist Spots: Since December is the start of the rainy season, it tends to be less crowded compared to peak months like June through August. You can enjoy more personal time with the natural wonders and cultural sites without the large crowds that typically flood in the dry season.
- Rich Cultural Experience: Peruvians celebrate Christmas with many unique local traditions, such as the famous “Navidad Andina” (Andean Christmas). Visitors can enjoy parades, festivals, and authentic performances showcasing local folklore and customs.
- Lush Scenery: The rain brings a fresh and vibrant atmosphere to the country’s landscapes. In the Andes, the mountains become even more picturesque, and the Amazon Rainforest becomes a lush paradise with abundant flora and fauna.
- Holiday Festivities: December is filled with festive moments that allow travelers to dive into Peruvian culture. If you enjoy local cuisine, Christmas dinners featuring traditional dishes such as “Lechón” (roast pig) and “Panetón” (Christmas fruitcake) are common in households and restaurants.
Drawbacks to visiting Peru in December
Despite its many advantages, December does have some potential drawbacks that travelers should be aware of:
- Rainy Weather: December marks the beginning of the rainy season, especially in the Andean and Amazon regions. While it typically rains in the late afternoon or evening, heavy rainfall can affect hiking trails and outdoor activities.
- Limited Accessibility: Some remote trekking routes, such as the Inca Trail, may be more challenging to navigate during the rainy season. Additionally, certain areas of the Amazon may become harder to access due to flooding.
- Higher Costs: The Christmas holiday season can drive up costs, especially in popular tourist destinations. Flights, accommodations, and local tours may be more expensive as many Peruvians travel to visit family during this time.
December: Sunshine, average temperatures, And rainfall
Peru’s diverse regions experience different climates, and understanding the weather in December can help travelers plan accordingly.
Coastal Region
The coastal areas of Peru, including Lima and Nazca, experience relatively mild temperatures in December. Average temperatures typically range from 22°C to 27°C (72°F to 81°F). While the coast remains dry, it is cooler compared to the rest of the country.
December marks the start of the summer season, and sunshine is abundant, making it an excellent time to explore the coastal attractions.
Andean Region
The Andean region, including Cusco, the Sacred Valley, and Machu Picchu, starts to see more rain in December. However, it remains warmer than the dry season, with average temperatures between 10°C and 18°C (50°F to 64°F).
Rainfall tends to occur in the late afternoon or evening, but mornings can be relatively clear, allowing for hiking and exploration.
Amazon Rainforest Region
In the Amazon Rainforest, the weather is typically warm and humid with average temperatures ranging from 24°C to 30°C (75°F to 86°F). December begins the rainy season in the region, which means more rainfall and potentially higher humidity.
Despite this, it is also when the rainforest is at its most vibrant, with lush foliage and abundant wildlife.
What about the crowds & costs?
December is a transitional month for tourism in Peru, and as such, travelers can expect a more manageable number of tourists compared to the high season in the middle of the year.
However, the holiday season does bring an increase in domestic travel, especially around Christmas.
- Crowds: Popular tourist spots, especially in the cities and Sacred Valley, may see an increase in domestic tourists. However, these areas are generally quieter than during peak months, offering a more relaxed experience.
- Costs: Traveling in December can be more expensive compared to other months due to the Christmas holidays. Flights, accommodations, and tours may see price hikes, so it’s a good idea to book in advance. However, the off-season crowds can make up for the cost by offering better value for a less crowded experience.
Visiting Peru in December offers a unique opportunity to enjoy the country’s rich culture, natural beauty, and festive atmosphere while avoiding the large crowds. With proper planning, it can be an unforgettable experience.
Things to do in Peru in December
December in Peru offers a wide variety of activities for every type of traveler. From cultural experiences to outdoor adventures, this month brings unique opportunities to explore the country in a quieter setting before the peak season begins. Here are some must-do activities:
Explore Machu Picchu in the lush season
Visiting Machu Picchu in December offers an incredible experience. The rainy season means that the famous site is less crowded, and the lush greenery surrounding the ancient Inca city creates a stunning backdrop.
Though rain showers are common, they often occur in the afternoon, leaving mornings clear for exploration. The combination of mist and mountains gives Machu Picchu a mystical feel, perfect for those seeking a unique atmosphere.
Chocolatada in Lima
The Chocolatada is a beloved Christmas tradition in Lima, where the city comes together to celebrate with hot chocolate and panetón (Peruvian Christmas cake). This event is especially popular among children and families, as it combines sweet treats, festive music, and the opportunity to share with those in need.
The Chocolatada celebrations are typically held in public squares or community centers, making it a great way to experience local culture and generosity during the holiday season.
New year’s eve celebrations in Miraflores
If you’re visiting Lima for New Year’s Eve, head to Miraflores to join the lively celebrations. The district hosts a variety of events, including street parties, concerts, and fireworks displays over the Pacific Ocean.
Many restaurants and bars offer special New Year’s Eve dinners with live music, making it the perfect place to celebrate the arrival of the new year with a festive atmosphere and beautiful views.
Visit the Larco Museum’s special holiday exhibits
The Larco Museum in Lima, known for its impressive collection of pre-Columbian art, offers special holiday exhibits in December.
This museum is a great place to explore Peru’s rich cultural heritage, and during the holiday season, you can experience unique exhibitions showcasing Peru’s traditional art, textiles, and ceramics. With beautifully curated spaces, the museum offers a peaceful retreat from the holiday bustle.
Surfing in Mancora
If you love surfing or just want to enjoy the sun, Mancora on the northern coast of Peru is the place to be in December. Known for its excellent surf conditions, Mancora’s warm waters and reliable waves make it a surfer’s paradise.
Whether you are a beginner or an experienced surfer, this destination offers lessons and opportunities to surf at any skill level. It’s also a great spot to relax on the beach, enjoy fresh seafood, and soak up the coastal vibes.
Hiking in December
Peru is a hiker’s paradise, and December offers some incredible trekking opportunities. Though some high-altitude treks like the Inca Trail may be affected by the rain, many hiking routes in the Sacred Valley and beyond are still accessible.
Hikes such as the Santa Cruz trek in the Cordillera Blanca or the Salkantay trek to Machu Picchu offer spectacular views, lush landscapes, and a more tranquil atmosphere than the peak season.
Weather in December
In December, Peru experiences different weather conditions depending on the region, from sunny days on the coast to rain in the Andes and Amazon.
- Coastal Region: The weather in Lima and other coastal areas is warm and sunny, with average temperatures ranging from 22°C to 27°C (72°F to 81°F). It’s a great time for outdoor activities, including visiting historical sites and enjoying the beach.
- Andean Region: While it’s the start of the rainy season in the Andes, December still offers clear mornings for outdoor activities. Temperatures in Cusco, Sacred Valley, and Machu Picchu range from 10°C to 18°C (50°F to 64°F). Expect afternoon showers, but it’s still a beautiful time to visit with fewer tourists and vibrant landscapes.
- Amazon Rainforest: The Amazon is at its most humid and rainy in December, with temperatures ranging from 24°C to 30°C (75°F to 86°F). Although the rains make some activities harder, this is the best time to explore the dense, green rainforest and experience its biodiversity.
Join a guided hiking Adventure
December is a great time to join a guided hiking adventure in Peru. Many of the popular treks, including the Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu or the Ausangate Trek, are available year-round.
A guided tour offers not only safety and expert knowledge but also the chance to learn about local cultures and history. With a smaller group of travelers, guided hikes in December tend to be more peaceful, offering you an intimate experience with the natural beauty of the Peruvian mountains.
Events in peru in December
December in Peru is filled with a variety of cultural and religious events that showcase the country’s rich traditions and vibrant celebrations. Here are some noteworthy events happening across the country:
Peruvian independence day Ayacucho
While Peru’s official Independence Day is celebrated in July, Ayacucho hosts a unique celebration in December to honor the military victory of Ayacucho, which led to Peru’s independence. The event features parades, music, dance, and traditional festivities.
It’s an excellent time to visit Ayacucho, a city known for its historical significance and festive atmosphere.
Inmaculada Concepción Countrywide
Celebrated on December 8th, the Feast of the Immaculate Conception is a religious holiday observed throughout Peru. Many cities, especially in the Andes, host processions and Mass services.
Cusco and Arequipa are known for their vibrant celebrations, which include traditional dances, music, and the display of beautiful handicrafts.
Virgen de puerta Otuzco
On December 8th, the town of Otuzco in the Andes celebrates the Virgen de Puerta (Virgin of the Gate). This religious festival draws thousands of devotees who participate in processions, rituals, and dances to honor the Virgin.
The event is a wonderful opportunity to experience Andean traditions and customs up close.
Santurantikuy en Cusco
Santurantikuy is an annual Christmas market held in the Plaza de Armas in Cusco. This festive event, which takes place on December 24th, features local artisans selling handmade crafts, decorations, and traditional Christmas goods.
It’s a great place to purchase unique souvenirs while immersing yourself in the holiday spirit.
Danza Tijeras Huancavelica
The Danza Tijeras (Scissors Dance) is a traditional Andean dance performed in Huancavelica during December. This dance, which involves acrobatic movements and intricate footwork, is an important part of the region’s cultural heritage.
The festival is a colorful and lively event, filled with music, dancing, and celebrations, making it a fantastic way to experience the culture of the Andean highlands.
December in Peru is full of unique experiences, whether you’re exploring ancient Inca sites, enjoying local festivals, or experiencing the country’s diverse landscapes. It’s a time when Peru comes alive with culture, traditions, and natural beauty.
The most Famous Christmas Market: Santuranticuy
One of Peru’s most beloved Christmas traditions is the Santurantikuy market, held annually in Cusco on December 24th. This vibrant and colorful event takes place in the Plaza de Armas, where locals and tourists alike come together to celebrate Christmas and shop for unique handcrafted items.
The market is filled with a variety of goods, including handmade crafts, Christmas decorations, and traditional Andean textiles. It’s an excellent place to find one-of-a-kind souvenirs, such as intricate wooden nativity scenes, colorful ceramics, and woven textiles that showcase Peru’s rich cultural heritage.
The atmosphere at Santurantikuy is truly magical, with festive lights, music, and the smell of roasted meats and hot beverages filling the air.
It’s more than just a market; it’s an immersive cultural experience where you can witness traditional Andean customs and enjoy the spirit of Christmas in a unique way.
Fireworks on December
In addition to the market, fireworks are a big part of the Christmas celebrations in Cusco. On Christmas Eve, after the festivities at Santurantikuy, the city lights up with dazzling fireworks displays that can be seen from all corners of the city.
This pyrotechnic show is a way to celebrate the holiday season and bring in Christmas with a bang. The fireworks are often followed by lively celebrations, family gatherings, and midnight Mass, making it a special time to experience Cusco’s vibrant holiday traditions.
Takanakuy – Chumbivilcas
Another unique December event in Peru is Takanakuy, which takes place in Chumbivilcas, a region located in the Andes. Takanakuy is a traditional festival that marks the end of the year and the beginning of the next.
The celebration involves locals engaging in ritualistic fights to resolve grievances and conflicts that have accumulated throughout the year. These symbolic fights are part of a broader tradition of community cohesion, where the goal is not to hurt, but to reconcile and cleanse oneself of past tensions.
It’s an exciting and powerful cultural expression, reflecting the Andean emphasis on balance, justice, and harmony within the community.
Top Peru destinations
Peru offers a wealth of stunning destinations that are perfect to explore during December. Whether you’re seeking ancient ruins, colonial cities, natural wonders, or vibrant cultures, these top destinations should be on your list:
Machu Picchu
No trip to Peru is complete without visiting Machu Picchu, the most iconic archaeological site in the country. December is an excellent time to explore this ancient Inca citadel, as the crowds are fewer compared to the peak season, giving you a more serene and intimate experience.
While rain showers are common in December, the mornings are typically clear, making it the perfect time to enjoy the breathtaking views of the lush mountains and the ruins below.
Cusco
As the former capital of the Inca Empire, Cusco is one of Peru’s most historically significant and culturally rich cities. In December, Cusco is transformed with Christmas decorations, processions, and the famous Santurantikuy market.
The city’s blend of Inca and colonial architecture provides a stunning backdrop for exploring ancient sites like Qorikancha, Sacsayhuamán, and the nearby Sacred Valley. Cusco’s festive atmosphere, combined with its rich history, makes it an unforgettable destination during the holidays.
Arequipa
Known as the “White City” because of its buildings made from white volcanic stone, Arequipa is a beautiful destination for those interested in history, culture, and stunning natural landscapes.
December in Arequipa is warm and sunny, making it the perfect time to explore the city’s historical sites, such as the Santa Catalina Monastery and the Arequipa Cathedral, or venture to nearby natural wonders like Colca Canyon to see the majestic Andean condors in flight.
Lima
The bustling capital of Peru, Lima, is a must-visit destination year-round, but during December, the city truly comes alive with Christmas festivities.
The city’s vibrant food scene, rich history, and coastal views make it an attractive place for travelers. Visit the historic Plaza Mayor, explore the Barranco district for its bohemian charm, or enjoy the many upscale restaurants serving Peru’s world-renowned cuisine.
December is also the perfect time to visit Lima’s beaches, especially for surfing enthusiasts.
Lake titicaca
Lake Titicaca, the highest navigable lake in the world, is a stunning destination located on the border between Peru and Bolivia.
In December, the weather is relatively mild, making it an excellent time to visit the floating islands of Uros and the island of Taquile, where you can learn about the ancient traditions of the indigenous communities that live there. The lake’s tranquil beauty and cultural richness offer a peaceful and immersive experience.
Iquitos
For those looking to experience the Amazon Rainforest, Iquitos is the gateway to this incredible region. December is the rainy season in the Amazon, meaning the forest is lush and full of life.
In Iquitos, you can take boat trips along the Amazon River, explore remote villages, and observe exotic wildlife like pink dolphins, monkeys, and countless bird species. Visiting Iquitos in December also means fewer tourists, providing a more authentic and intimate experience of the Amazon.
FAQs
Is Peru a good time to visit December?
Yes, December is a fantastic time to visit Peru, especially if you want to experience the country’s rich culture, stunning landscapes, and unique holiday traditions. The weather varies greatly depending on the region, offering something for every type of traveler.
While the coastal regions enjoy mild temperatures and sunny skies, the Andean region and the Amazon rainforest can experience some rain. However, the holiday season brings many festivals and fewer crowds compared to the peak months, making December an attractive option for those who want to explore without the large influx of tourists.
Is December a good time to visit Machu Picchu?
Visiting Machu Picchu in December can be a great experience, though it’s important to consider the rainy season. The peak of the rainy season in the Sacred Valley and surrounding areas typically starts in December, which means there will be occasional showers.
Despite this, the mornings are often clear, and the crowds are smaller than during the peak months (June to August). If you’re prepared for some rain and want to experience Machu Picchu with fewer tourists, December can be an excellent time to visit.
What is the best months to visit Peru?
The best months to visit Peru depend largely on the region you’re exploring:
- Coastal regions (Lima, Paracas, Nazca): From December to March, the weather is warm and pleasant, perfect for beach activities.
- Andean region (Cusco, Sacred Valley, Machu Picchu): The ideal time is between May and October, when the weather is dry and clear. However, December is still a good option if you don’t mind occasional rain.
- Amazon Rainforest (Iquitos, Puerto Maldonado): The dry season, from May to October, is the best time to visit, but December offers lush landscapes and rich biodiversity, although the risk of rain is higher.
What is the coldest month in Peru?
The coldest month in Peru is typically June, which falls during the dry season in the Andean highlands. In cities like Cusco and Arequipa, temperatures can drop below freezing at night, especially at higher altitudes.
However, coastal areas like Lima remain relatively mild and warm throughout the year. If you’re looking for cooler temperatures and clear skies, June is the coldest, but still a perfect time for trekking and exploring the country.
Can you swim in Peru in December?
Yes, you can swim in Peru in December, particularly along the coastline. Popular beach destinations such as Máncora, Punta Sal, and Paracas enjoy warm, sunny weather during this month, making it an excellent time for beach activities and swimming.
However, the water temperatures vary, with the northern beaches being warmer, while the southern coastline can be cooler, especially around Lima. If you’re traveling to the coast in December, the beaches offer great swimming conditions.
Is Peru good at Christmas?
Peru is a wonderful place to visit at Christmas, offering a blend of traditional Catholic celebrations and Andean cultural customs. Cusco, for example, is beautifully decorated, and the Santurantikuy Christmas market is a must-see.
The celebrations also feature fireworks, midnight Mass, and a festive atmosphere throughout the country. In addition to the Christmas spirit, the country’s diverse landscapes and historical sites make it an ideal destination for a unique holiday experience.
When not to go to Machu Picchu?
The worst time to visit Machu Picchu is during the rainy season, which lasts from November to March, with the heaviest rainfall occurring between January and March. During these months, trails can be muddy, and there’s an increased risk of landslides and flooding.
The site itself is still open, but visibility may be reduced due to clouds and rain, and certain trails may be closed for safety reasons. For the best experience, consider visiting during the dry season, from April to October.
How is Cusco in December?
Cusco in December is a vibrant and exciting destination. The city is adorned with Christmas lights and decorations, and the Santurantikuy market, held on Christmas Eve, adds to the festive charm.
While temperatures can be cool in the evenings and mornings, the days are generally mild, making it a comfortable time to explore the city’s many attractions, such as the Sacsayhuamán ruins, Qorikancha, and the historic Plaza de Armas.
However, occasional rain showers may occur, so it’s best to pack accordingly.
What is the coldest month in December?
The coldest month in Peru during December is generally the Andean highlands region, particularly in cities like Cusco and Arequipa, where temperatures can drop sharply at night.
While the daytime in December is typically mild and pleasant, temperatures at higher altitudes, such as Machu Picchu, can be colder due to the region’s elevation. It’s advisable to bring warm clothing, especially if you plan to visit higher-altitude destinations in Peru.